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The Republic of Abkhazia is a Georgian breakaway state in the Caucasus, with limited international recognition. There is also an official government of the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia situated in the Georgian capital of Tblisi.


Background

Progress on market reforms and democratization has been made in the years since independence, but this progress has been complicated by Russian assistance and support to the breakaway regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia. After a series of Russian and separatist provocations in summer 2008, Georgian military action in South Ossetia in early August led to a Russian military response that not only occupied the breakaway areas, but large portions of Georgia proper as well. Russian troops pulled back from most occupied Georgian territory, but in late August 2008 Russia unilaterally recognized the independence of Abkhazia and South Ossetia. This action was strongly condemned by most of the world's nations and international organizations.[1]

President

  • Sergei Bagapsh () (February 12, 2005 - )


Prime Minister

  • Sergei Shamba () (February 13, 2010 - )

Nation

Georgian Polities

Neighbouring Nations

References

  1. The CIA World Factbook: Introduction - Background
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